Cologne Cathedral: A Gothic Masterpiece
A Symbol of German Architecture
Cologne Cathedral, also known as Kölner Dom, is an iconic landmark and a testament to the architectural prowess of the Middle Ages. Pronounced ˌkœlnɐ ˈdoːm, it holds the distinction of being the largest Gothic church in northern Europe.
Historical Significance
Construction of Cologne Cathedral began in 1248 and continued for over 600 years. It was initially built as a shrine for the relics of the Three Wise Men, which were gifted to the city by Emperor Frederick Barbarossa in 1164.
Architectural Marvel
Cologne Cathedral is a High Gothic five-aisled basilica, stretching over 1445 meters in length and boasting a projecting transept that adds 8625 meters to its width. Its towering spires, reaching heights of 15722 meters, dominate the city's skyline and are a sight to behold.
UNESCO World Heritage Site
In 1996, Cologne Cathedral was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its outstanding universal value. It is a renowned pilgrimage destination and draws millions of visitors annually, making it one of the most popular tourist attractions in Germany.
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